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Threats
to Kosciuszko National Park
Commercial development
Introduced species
Horse-riding
Commercial
development
The drive to expand ski resorts at Perisher and
Thredbo is diverting attention away from the environment and towards
real estate, or the effective privatisation of the park.
The alpine environment - and particularly water
resources - is already under strain around resort areas. The push
for year-round activities, as well as extending the ski season through
artificial cloud seeding, adds further pressure.
Snow-based accommodation is environmentally damaging
and inappropriate in a National Park of international significance:
- Peat bogs become sewers,
- Herbfields become carparks,
- Footpads become roads.
NPA believes there should be no further expansion
of resort developments within the national park. New accommodation
should instead be based in regional centres such as Jindabyne, Berridale,
Cooma, Tumut and Adaminaby.
NPA does not seek to close existing resorts, although
global warming does put their viability under question.
Introduced
species
Over the last ten years there has been a great increase
in the number of feral horses
throughout Kosciuszko National Park, and other alpine parks.
Horses are damaging in a number of ways:
- They pollute waterways and trample streambeds,
- They cause soil erosion,
- They destroy slow-growing alpine herbs and cushion
plants,
- These injured ecosystems take many decades to
regenerate in harsh alpine environments.
Other introduced species causing problems in the
park include foxes and wild dogs, which interfere with dingo conservation.
NPA is calling for effective control and eradication
of feral animals in the Park, including horses. The humane option
of aerial shooting of feral horses should not be excluded.
Horse-riding
Horses and parks don't mix. If tame horses are not
properly controlled, they cause as much damage as their feral relatives
by:
- Eroding soil,
- Polluting waterways,
- Trampling vegetation,
- Bringing weeds into parks via their hooves and
their manure.
Horse-riders have been gradually bettering their
position within Kosciuszko National Park. They have done this mainly
through large rallies, public statements of civil disobedience,
and direct lobbying to Government.
Under the draft Plan of Management they have nearly
doubled their number of official horse camps. Although a permit
system will be introduced, this will be difficult to implement.
NPA wants tighter restrictions on horse-riding and
the closure of all horse camps. NPA is particularly calling for
a ban on horse riding in fragile karst areas such as Yarrangobilly
Caves, Cooleman Caves, and at the Pinch.
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